I have wondered why it is that hawks allow themselves to be
shoved around by a bunch of smaller birds (or the same for a crow being mobbed
by songbirds). Sure, it may be outnumbered, but in short order a hawk could
easily dispatch an overly aggressive and foolish crow—sending the others
fleeing through the trees. I’ve watched a hawk try to ignore the mobbing flock,
but subsequently choose to flee, with the crows diving and swooping from
behind. The hawk doesn’t seem to be inclined to retaliate. Why not?
A little research told me that even though a hawk could
easily kill a crow, the act may require an expenditure of too much energy. Food
is not always plentiful for flying carnivores. Crows are agile aerial acrobats,
and a hawk would likely have to work hard to catch one. It maybe just ain’t
worth the effort, so it vacates the scene. Besides, a hawk is not all that
territorial. If it just happens to be sallying through, it has no investment in
the area, so it allows itself to be driven off. If the hawk has its own babies
to protect, however, it’s a very different story. In this case the crows know
it and don’t push their luck. Just a little mobbing noise to warrant their
awesome reputation and then move on to easier targets.
This crew of crows that I heard the other evening kept up
their raucous chorus for about a half hour, as the scene of the action floated
through the woods. It suggested to me that they had themselves a real target
and were not just playing or bluffing. In time, they calmed down, and quiet
once again reigned in the woods. Then, after a while, I could hear one lone
hawk plaintively calling out from the direction of where the mobbing had ended.
It sounded weak or defeated. I tried to guess whether it was crying out of
pain, or a dented ego, or just sassing back. It was not a happy or triumphant
call. I think that crows prevailed on that one.
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